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How to use wired AirDrop on iPhone, iPad, and Mac

2024 October 24
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Learn how to transfer large videos, documents, and other files from one Apple device to another over a USB cable using a wired AirDrop connection.

Using wired AirDrop between Apple devices

AirDrop has received a few new features in the last couple of years. For starters, you can initiate an AirDrop transfer between two iPhones just by holding them near one another.

Hold sender and receiver iPhones very near for AirDrop

The second nifty improvement is AirDrop over Cellular. You can start a regular wireless AirDrop, and if you move out of Wi-Fi range, the transfer will continue over cellular data.

Yet another improvement to AirDrop is wired transfer. This allows you to send and receive files over a wired connection. So, if you have recorded huge 4K, ProRes, Slo-mo, Spatial, or Cinematic video files on your iPhone or have thousands of photos to transfer, you can move them to your Mac or iPad quickly and reliably with wired AirDrop. Of course, it works for all other file types.

Prerequisites for wired AirDrop

  • iPhone, iPad, and Mac running the latest version of iOS, iPadOS, and macOS. It works even on older devices such as the iPhone 11.
  • A USB-C or USB-C to Lightning cable or an appropriate dongle to connect both Apple devices. If you have a Pro iPhone or iPad (full iOS device list below), a Thunderbolt 3 or 4 cable can transfer files way faster.
  • Even though transfer happens over a wired connection, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth must be enabled on both devices.
  • AirDrop visibility must be enabled on the receiver device so you can see and select it. You can set the visibility to Contacts Only or Everyone by using the AirDrop button in iOS or macOS Control Center.

Use wired AirDrop to transfer files

  1. Connect your iPhone or iPad to your Mac or iPhone to iPad or another iPhone.
  2. If you get a “Trust This Computer” popup on your iPhone or iPad, tap Trust and enter your iOS device passcode. You will see this even when you connect your iPhone to your iPad with a cable.
  3. Select one or more files in the Photos app, Files app, Finder, or another app and use the share option, followed by AirDrop.
  4. Select another Apple device that’s connected using a cable.
  5. The transfer should start soon. If you are transferring to or from an iPhone or iPad, it will say, “Using Wired Connection.”

Using wired AirDrop to send files from iPhone

My M2 Mac mini and M1 MacBook Pro, running the latest version of macOS Sequoia, don’t seem to clarify that the transfer is happening over a wired connection. But, in theory, it should say “Using Wired Connection,” as evident from this screenshot by Gui Rambo.

What happens if you disconnect the wire

I started transferring a large video file from my iPad Pro to my Mac using wired AirDrop. After a quarter of the way through, I disconnected the cable from my iPad, and the transfer paused. It did not continue seamlessly over Wi-Fi or Bluetooth.

I waited for a couple of minutes and then plugged in the USB-C cable again. After about 30 seconds of waiting, the paused transfer restarted on its own, and the transfer was completed successfully.

AirDrop Using Wired Connection on iPad

However, to be sure, I repeated the above experiment, but this time, the paused transfer did not resume after reconnecting the cable, and after waiting for a few minutes, it eventually showed the “AirDrop Failed” error.

AirDrop Failed error on iPad

To sum up, I’d say that you must not disconnect the cable or fiddle with the devices during transfer.

If there is a disconnection, AirDrop may fail, and you will have to start the process all over again.

Secondly, I’d recommend keeping both the sending and receiving devices unlocked and awake. If you are transferring several GBs worth of files, go to iPhone/iPad Settings > Display & Brightness > Auto-Lock and set it to Never. Once the transfer is complete, you can change it back to something like 30 seconds or a minute.

How to force AirDrop over wired connection

There is no way to do that. Even when two devices are connected with a cable, there may be instances where the AirDrop transfer happens over Wi-Fi instead of wire.

Tip: On the AirDrop screen on the sender device, try selecting your connected receiver device under the “People” heading (if it appears) instead of the “My Devices” or “Devices” heading.

How to tell if AirDrop is happening wirelessly or via wire

When AirDrop is taking place over Wi-Fi, it shows the receiver device’s name. But during wired AirDrop, it clearly indicates “Using Wired Connection.”

Normal and wired AirDrop confirmation on iPhone

iOS devices that support faster data transfer speeds

You may be able to take advantage of faster data transfer speeds when using a Thunderbolt cable that supports USB 3 data transfer at 10Gb/s or higher. This can be up to 20 times quicker than regular USB 2 found on other iPhones and iPads not listed here.

Faster USB transfer speeds are available on these iOS devices:

  • iPhone 15 Pro
  • iPhone 15 Pro Max
  • iPhone 16 Pro
  • iPhone 16 Pro Max
  • iPad Pro 12.9-inch (5th generation and newer)
  • iPad Pro 11-inch (3rd generation and newer)
  • iPad Pro with M4 chip (both 13-inch and 11-inch models)

When it comes to Macs, all recent models from the last eight years support Thunderbolt 3 or 4.

Check out next: How to use AirDrop and Nearby Share between Android phone and Mac

Source link: https://www.idownloadblog.com/2024/10/24/how-to-use-wired-airdrop-iphone-ipad-mac/

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